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World's biggest ports are still growing

October 17, 2008

Ports are the most important logistical systems in a sense of global transport circulation and trade and significant representatives of a country’s or regions economic development. Global trade trends dictate continual growth of port’s throughput and sustainable development.

In last two decades, a significant phenomenon has been occurring in international trade and that is huge economical growth of Far East countries (China, South Korea, Malaysia and Japan). The outstanding phenomenon is certainly China with highest annual economical growth that’s why China also leads among busiest ports of the world.

port of Shanghai

Port of Shanghai

Shanghai leads with 560 million tons of handled cargo in the year 2007. Port Singapore handled 483,4 million tons and following biggest European port Rotterdam with 406,9 million tons of handled cargo. In container throughput, leaders start in opposite direction with Singapore on top (27,9 million TEUs) and Shanghai (26,15 million TEUs) handled in 2007. Port of Shanghai already announced to take the absolute leading position soon. Until the year 2010, they intend to rise container throughput up to outstanding amount of 34 million TEUs.

List of World’s busiest container ports: (1 TEU= 1 standardized 20 feet container)

PORT COUNTRY CONTAINER (TEUx1000)
2007
CONTAINER (TEUx1000)
2006
Singapore Singapore 27932 24792
Shanghai China 26150 21710
Hong Kong China 23881 23539
Shenzhen China 21099 18469
Busan China 13270 12039
Rotterdam Netherlands(EU) 10791 9655
Dubai United Arab Emirates 10653 8923
Kaohsiung China 10257 9775
Hamburg Deutschland(EU) 9890 8862
Qingdao China 9462 7702
Ningbo China 9359 7068
Guangzhou China 9200 6600
Los Angeles USA 8355 8470
Antwerp Belgium(EU) 8176 7019
Long Beach USA 7316 7289
Klang Malaysia 7120 6326
Tianjin China 7103 5950
Tanjung Pelepas Malaysia 5500 4770
New York/New Jersey USA 5299 5093
Bremen/Bremerhaven Deutschland(EU) 4912 4450

 

List of overall cargo tonnage yearly throughput: (in million tons)

PORT COUNTRY millions of tonnes 2007 millions of tonnes 2006
Shanghai China 560 537
Singapore Singapore 483,4 448,5
Rotterdam Netherlands (EU) 406,9 378,4
Ningbo China   309,7
Guangzhou China   302,8
Tianjin China   257,6
Hong Kong China 245,4 238,2
South Louisiana USA 234,1 238,5
Qingdao China   224,2
Busan South Korea   217,9
Nagoya Japan  216 208
Quinhuangdao China   204,9
Gwangyang South Korea   202,4
Houston USA   201,5
Dalian China   200,5
Shenzen China   176
Antwerp Belgium (EU) 182,9 167,4
Chiba Japan   167
Ulsan South Korea   161,1
New York/New Jersey USA   143

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